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  • Electrosmog: What exactly is it?

    September 21, 2026 2 min read

    The term electrosmog is an artificial word

    It refers to the pollution of the environment by technical radiation and fields.

    Surely everyone has heard the term "electrosmog" before. But what exactly electrosmog is, and why we've been hearing and reading about it so often lately, and why it's becoming increasingly important, is something not everyone knows. The term "electrosmog" is a made-up word used to describe environmental pollution caused by technical radiation and fields.

    Electromagnetic fields that surround us every day

    Electrosmog refers to all artificially generated electromagnetic fields in the environment. These fields pose a constant threat to humans, animals, and their surroundings. They emanate from devices, electrical cables, transmitters, magnetized materials, or electrically charged surfaces.

    "Smog" is usually understood as severe air pollution. Electrosmog is a compound of the two English words "smoke" and "fog," as well as the word "electro," referring to the source of the pollution. While air pollution from exhaust fumes is visible as a layer of haze in urban areas, so-called electrosmog, in contrast, remains invisible to us.

    The term "electrosmog" is also physically incorrect; it should be called "electromagnetic field (EMF), the technical term for it. Electrosmog is classified as non-ionizing radiation. This means that, unlike ionizing radiation such as radioactivity, the electromagnetic waves do not possess the energy to remove electrons from atoms or molecules. Electronic radiation is therefore divided into two groups as follows:

    • Low-frequency electric and magnetic fields
    • High-frequency electromagnetic fields

    We humans are constantly and always exposed to electromagnetic influences. The sun and even our Earth are surrounded by a magnetic field, without which human life would not be possible. Both generate electromagnetic fields. Radiation, such as lightning, also has a natural origin.

    Exposure to electromagnetic fields is increasing

    With technological advances and the increase in electrification, exposure to electromagnetic fields is increasing dramatically. In addition to low-frequency power lines in homes, high-frequency sources such as mobile phone base stations and radio and broadcast transmitters are also considered sources.

    The low-frequency grid encompasses the entire path of electricity, from generation to consumption. From the power plant to the household installation, this grid serves the electricity supply, generating electric and magnetic fields. These so-called electromagnetic fields are created as soon as current flows. And this is the case with all electrical devices. Therefore, all electronic and electrical devices in everyday use, from televisions, coffee makers, kettles, vacuum cleaners, dishwashers, washing machines, and even hairdryers, generate low-frequency electrosmog.

    High-frequency radiation and magnetic fields are generated when you sit in front of the television or talk on your cell phone. No matter what you do, you are constantly exposed to both high-frequency and low-frequency electromagnetic fields. We are constantly exposed to electrosmog not only at home, but also on the go or at work.